Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Discussion of Digital Performer use, optimization, tips and techniques on MacOS.

Moderator: James Steele

Forum rules
This forum is for most discussion related to the use and optimization of Digital Performer [MacOS] and plug-ins as well as tips and techniques. It is NOT for troubleshooting technical issues, complaints, feature requests, or "Comparative DAW 101."
Post Reply
User avatar
mhschmieder
Posts: 11283
Joined: Wed Jul 06, 2005 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Annandale VA

Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mhschmieder »

I tried several search terms but couldn't find the previous topic on this subject.

Due to how many of Arturia's revised VI's failed DP's AU Test, I revisited the question of AU vs. VST tonight, after first switching all Plug&Mix and Arturia plug-ins to VST format from AU (since several from each vendor failed AU tests).

I may have to back out of this decision to save time, as I use Arturia VI's a LOT, and would now have to replace all plug-in instances and reassign parameters/etc. The ones that failed were: Wurlitzer V; Oberheim SEM V; Analog Lab. The PM plug that failed (a long time ago) was Multi-Tap Delay.

Anyway, after some on-line searches, I found this interesting statement from someone who appears knowledgeable. As it is against forum rules to cut/paste from other sources, but as this feedback could help a lot of people, I am rephrasing and congealing the essence of the original response:

"VST is not universal; it is a proprietary format but was reverse engineered and became commonplace. It is neither a standard nor open platform or open source. Large parts of the spec are undocumented and known only to its vendor. 3rd-party developers (e.g. NI) built custom extensions; some with wild deviations from the spec.

DAW's can control some, but not all, parameters on some VST plugs, leading to glitches and compatibility issues.

AU is an open standard."

This is an EXTREMELY recent post based on the latest status, but is just one source of information. A four year older post at another location claims that AU always wraps VST, and someone else refuted that and says it rarely if ever wraps VST and that most vendors write common code and then wrap in one or the other at the end of the process. I have my doubts.

What I can say with certainty, is that one of the error messages produces by the Arturia AU plugs was that the VST couldn't be found. The VST plugs themselves produced a gazillion errors and time-outs during validation, but did at least pass.

It's too late, and I'm too tired to think on this any more tonight. I've already lost a lot of time last night and tonight, and it's delaying an album release. I think I'll top back to AU, with VST only for AU's that fail. That includes the recent update of TimewARP 2600 from SONiVOX (not sure what happened to Way Out Ware and also their KikAXXE product).

Hopefully this can start a useful discussion that we all learn from, at least.

Sorry I've been absent the past month or so and that I couldn't take the time to catch up first. I've been blazing full-steam ahead at my day job (maximum overtime) and several album projects. I really haven't had time for internet activities in a long time.
Last edited by mhschmieder on Mon Dec 15, 2014 12:06 pm, edited 1 time in total.
iMac 27" 2017 Quad-Core Intel i5 (3.8 GHz, 64 GB), OSX 13.6.1, MOTU DP 11.31, iZotope RX 10
RME Babyface Pro FS, Radial JDV Mk5, Hammond XK-4, Moog Voyager

Eugenio Upright, 60th Anniversary P-Bass, USA Geddy Lee J-Bass, Yamaha BBP35
Select Strat, 70th Anniversary Esquire, Johhny Marr Jaguar, 57 LP, Danelectro 12
Eastman T486RB, T64/V, Ibanez PM2, D'angelico Deluxe SS Bari, EXL1
Guild Bari, 1512 12-string, M20, Martin OM28VTS, Larivee 0040MH
groove
Posts: 319
Joined: Fri Oct 15, 2004 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Montreal
Contact:

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by groove »

I had the same problem with Wurli and Oberheim after updating my V collection to V4. They were previously working fine in AU. Instead of switching to VST, I deleted the stand alone versions and the plugins of the two culprit. I then reinstalled them from their individual Installer. DP AU tested positive after that.


Envoyé de mon iPad en utilisant Tapatalk
---------
iMac Pro 3 GHz 10-Core Xeon E5, 64GB ram OS X 10.15.7, UA Apollo 8 Quad + Satellite Quad, UA 2192, Waves V12, LASS Full, VSL, Korg MS-20, Elektron A4, Moog SlimPhatty, NI Komplete13, ROLI, Soundtoys 5, Arturia V Collection, GForce Oddity, Serum.
User avatar
bayswater
Posts: 11958
Joined: Fri Feb 16, 2007 9:06 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Vancouver

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by bayswater »

Would OS versions have anything to do with AU validation failures? When I went to 10.01, I had a lot of AUs fail (in Logic, of all places, more so than DP). I gave up on a few old obscure free plugins, but found that simply running the validation a second time worked in most cases.
2018 Mini i7 32G 10.14.6, DP 11.3, Mixbus 9, Logic 10.5, Scarlett 18i8
User avatar
mhschmieder
Posts: 11283
Joined: Wed Jul 06, 2005 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Annandale VA

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mhschmieder »

Interesting. Due to lots of installation problems (almost all due to my SSD almost being full, and the Arturia installers not letting you select another drive at installation time, for the Spark and Analog Lab libraries), I went to the individual installers as well, but I just realized I only deleted the standalone versions vs. the plug-in versions and did that vs. uninstall them (was afraid the latter action would delete my license keys).

I figure this will get worked out shortly, as V Collection 4 is very new (1 DEC 2014). Not sure why Plug & Mix's Multi-Tap Delay has failed for quite some time now. I informed SONiVOX about TimewARP 2600's issues, but my recollection is they said I was the only one who had had problems. It was sort of a courtesy that they did an update anyway, and it still doesn't solve the extreme volume issues completely (I usually have to trim that plug by 36 dB or more!) -- though things did improve somewhat.

I do have a personal preference for AU over VST, and not just for historical reasons: I like the preset system, as I prefer to save my project-oriented settings at the AU level vs. making User Presets for the plug-in itself. I've had better luck with these carrying over between versions of a plug-in and not getting stepped on by installers.
iMac 27" 2017 Quad-Core Intel i5 (3.8 GHz, 64 GB), OSX 13.6.1, MOTU DP 11.31, iZotope RX 10
RME Babyface Pro FS, Radial JDV Mk5, Hammond XK-4, Moog Voyager

Eugenio Upright, 60th Anniversary P-Bass, USA Geddy Lee J-Bass, Yamaha BBP35
Select Strat, 70th Anniversary Esquire, Johhny Marr Jaguar, 57 LP, Danelectro 12
Eastman T486RB, T64/V, Ibanez PM2, D'angelico Deluxe SS Bari, EXL1
Guild Bari, 1512 12-string, M20, Martin OM28VTS, Larivee 0040MH
User avatar
MIDI Life Crisis
Posts: 26254
Joined: Wed May 18, 2005 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Contact:

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by MIDI Life Crisis »

mhschmieder wrote:Interesting. Due to lots of installation problems (almost all due to my SSD almost being full...
Precisely why I haven't made the jump to SSD yet. Add to that the confusion about drive maintenance and cost (at this point) and I remain unconvinced that SSDs are worth the headache. What would I be saving in terms of time? A few seconds here and there? And the reward being problems because the drives I need are in the 2-3TB range and too expensive.

I know this is off topic, but it's not really. If SSD limitations are cause of the problem, it is very much on topic.

I'm really sorry you are having these issues. man. It's what we try to avoid! :banghead: :smash:
2013 Mac Pro 32GB RAM

OSX 10.14.6; DP 10; Track 16; Finale 26, iPad Pro, et al

MIDI LIFE CRISIS
User avatar
mikehalloran
Posts: 15213
Joined: Sun Jan 25, 2009 5:08 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Sillie Con Valley

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mikehalloran »

Now that 480mb SSDs have broken $200 and 960mb have broken the $400 price point, capacity isn't the issue anymore. You were right to wait this long. Crucial M500 are $181 and $329 respectively.
http://eshop.macsales.com/search/crucial

The recent price reductions are indicating we will see 2T capacities soon. OWC has already announced a 2T blade for the nMP. Will there be a 2T PCIe blade for the older MP? I don't know but the fastest drives are the current PCIe.

If you are concerned about the Trim issues on non-Apple units running Yosemite (I am not but there are issues), you can use Trim Enabler on one of your spinners, boot from it once a month and use it to Trim your boot SSD like any maintenance utility–you would have to be running intense read/write sessions to run it any sooner on a drive under 85% full. Anyway, I have tried it and it works, taking a minute or two.
What would I be saving in terms of time?
The only thing in DP I have seen a dramatic improvement is Bounce to Disk. It happens so quickly that I cannot time it. At first I thought there was a bug and it wasn't working (the window would disappear as soon as I began) – then I checked my Bounces folder to find them done.

Everything else? I start the morning opening 50-70 tabs in two browser windows on two monitors. This took 15-20 minutes for everything to load so I avoided rebooting if possible. Unfortunately, certain processes work best if I reboot every day. Now, I fire up my iMac and reboot leaving my browser and other apps open. This morning, I timed it at 18 seconds (must be the weather as it is usually faster).

Running eSATA on my 2010 iMac, I have the exact 3G buss limit as an SATA drive on your MP. PCIe blades that break the 6G limit are available to you but not to me. The price/performance of those Crucial SATA drives is hard to ignore even if your MP limits them to 3G.*

I had every intention of replacing my iMac this year. That decision has pushed it out till the end of next year or further. I feel I have a new machine.

*PCIe - SATA cards are available that let you get 6G speeds from SATA SSDs - still not available to me. I don't know what 2x blazing fast does in the real world–blazing fast works for me.
DP 11.31; 828mkII FW, micro lite, M4, MTP/AV USB Firmware 2.0.1
2023 Mac Studio M2 8TB, 192GB RAM, OS Sonoma 14.4.1, USB4 8TB external, M-Audio AIR 192|14, Mackie ProFxv3 6/10/12; 2012 MBPs Catalina, Mojave
IK-NI-Izotope-PSP-Garritan-Antares, LogicPro X, Finale 27.4, Dorico 5.2, Notion 6, Overture 5, TwistedWave, DSP-Q 5, SmartScore64 Pro, Toast 20 Pro
David Polich
Posts: 4827
Joined: Tue Dec 07, 2004 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Contact:

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by David Polich »

Just as a point of information…the Arturia installers don't overwrite the older versions of the plug-ins automatically (unlike iK Multimedia installers, which give you the option to first uninstall the old versions).

To properly install Arturia plug-ins, you have to first remove the older versions from your components and VST folders. To be safe, I always put the old versions in a folder called "Old Arturia" in case I need to put them back for some reason.

If your older Arturia plug-ins referenced licenses on a Syncrosoft key, those licenses will not be seen by the newest versions, which do not reference Syncrosoft licenses. Be sure to use the Arturia Software Center to authorize the new versions.

Btw, two of the Arturia guys are answering questions about the latest V4 Arturia plug-ins over at (the dreaded) Gearslutz.com. One of the things they confirmed is that Matrix 12-V does have a bug where some notes cut out on polyphony-heavy patches, and they are working on a fix.
2019 Mac Pro 8-core, 32GB RAM, Mac OS Ventura, MIDI Express 128, Apogee Duet 3, DP 11.2x, Waves, Slate , Izotope, UAD, Amplitube 5, Tonex, Spectrasonics, Native Instruments, Pianoteq, Soniccouture, Arturia, Amplesound, Acustica, Reason Objekt, Plasmonic, Vital, Cherry Audio, Toontrack, BFD, Yamaha Motif XF6, Yamaha Montage M6, Korg Kronos X61, Alesis Ion,Sequential Prophet 6, Sequential OB-6, Hammond XK5, Yamaha Disklavier MK 3 piano.
http://www.davepolich.com
User avatar
mhschmieder
Posts: 11283
Joined: Wed Jul 06, 2005 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Annandale VA

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mhschmieder »

Yep, I uninstalled the old versions first, and moved the licenses to a separate eLicenser dongle that I reserve for expired demos and the like.
iMac 27" 2017 Quad-Core Intel i5 (3.8 GHz, 64 GB), OSX 13.6.1, MOTU DP 11.31, iZotope RX 10
RME Babyface Pro FS, Radial JDV Mk5, Hammond XK-4, Moog Voyager

Eugenio Upright, 60th Anniversary P-Bass, USA Geddy Lee J-Bass, Yamaha BBP35
Select Strat, 70th Anniversary Esquire, Johhny Marr Jaguar, 57 LP, Danelectro 12
Eastman T486RB, T64/V, Ibanez PM2, D'angelico Deluxe SS Bari, EXL1
Guild Bari, 1512 12-string, M20, Martin OM28VTS, Larivee 0040MH
User avatar
James Steele
Site Administrator
Posts: 21226
Joined: Fri Oct 15, 2004 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: San Diego, CA - U.S.A.
Contact:

Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by James Steele »

mikehalloran wrote:If you are concerned about the Trim issues on non-Apple units running Yosemite (I am not but there are issues), you can use Trim Enabler on one of your spinners, boot from it once a month and use it to Trim your boot SSD like any maintenance utility...
Do you need to do this? I have it installed on my boot SSD with Yosemite and it's active.
JamesSteeleProject.com | Facebook | Instagram | Twitter

Mac Studio M1 Max, 64GB/2TB, MacOS 14.5 Public Beta, DP 11.31, MOTU 828es, MOTU 24Ai, MOTU MIDI Express XT, UAD-2 TB3 Satellite OCTO, Console 1 Mk2, Avid S3, NI Komplete Kontrol S88 Mk2, Red Type B, Millennia HV-3C, Warm Audio WA-2A, AudioScape 76F, Dean guitars, Marshall amps, etc., etc.!
User avatar
mikehalloran
Posts: 15213
Joined: Sun Jan 25, 2009 5:08 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Sillie Con Valley

Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mikehalloran »

James Steele wrote:
mikehalloran wrote:If you are concerned about the Trim issues on non-Apple units running Yosemite (I am not but there are issues), you can use Trim Enabler on one of your spinners, boot from it once a month and use it to Trim your boot SSD like any maintenance utility...
Do you need to do this? I have it installed on my boot SSD with Yosemite and it's active.
As have I. TRIM Enable is my friend. Just don't reset the NV RAM (PRAM) without disabling TRIM ... but you know that already. Also, you have to re enable TRIM after every OS update ... again no problem.

There are people for whom this is a deep, dark, murky, incomprehensible issue that must be avoided because they don't understand. For them, enabling TRIM on a utility/repair drive, even a spinner, and booting from it once every couple of months to run Repair Disk on their SSD to trim that drive is their other option. I tested it and found it works.
DP 11.31; 828mkII FW, micro lite, M4, MTP/AV USB Firmware 2.0.1
2023 Mac Studio M2 8TB, 192GB RAM, OS Sonoma 14.4.1, USB4 8TB external, M-Audio AIR 192|14, Mackie ProFxv3 6/10/12; 2012 MBPs Catalina, Mojave
IK-NI-Izotope-PSP-Garritan-Antares, LogicPro X, Finale 27.4, Dorico 5.2, Notion 6, Overture 5, TwistedWave, DSP-Q 5, SmartScore64 Pro, Toast 20 Pro
User avatar
James Steele
Site Administrator
Posts: 21226
Joined: Fri Oct 15, 2004 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: San Diego, CA - U.S.A.
Contact:

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by James Steele »

mikehalloran wrote: Just don't reset the NV RAM (PRAM) without disabling TRIM ... but you know that already. Also, you have to re enable TRIM after every OS update ... again no problem.
Uh oh. I don't know about that. What happens? I'm worried I may have done that... but not sure. Everything seems to be okay.
JamesSteeleProject.com | Facebook | Instagram | Twitter

Mac Studio M1 Max, 64GB/2TB, MacOS 14.5 Public Beta, DP 11.31, MOTU 828es, MOTU 24Ai, MOTU MIDI Express XT, UAD-2 TB3 Satellite OCTO, Console 1 Mk2, Avid S3, NI Komplete Kontrol S88 Mk2, Red Type B, Millennia HV-3C, Warm Audio WA-2A, AudioScape 76F, Dean guitars, Marshall amps, etc., etc.!
User avatar
HCMarkus
Posts: 9745
Joined: Tue Jan 10, 2006 9:01 am
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Rancho Bohemia, California
Contact:

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by HCMarkus »

James Steele wrote:
mikehalloran wrote: Just don't reset the NV RAM (PRAM) without disabling TRIM ... but you know that already. Also, you have to re enable TRIM after every OS update ... again no problem.
Uh oh. I don't know about that. What happens? I'm worried I may have done that... but not sure. Everything seems to be okay.
You'll know if you do it James.

Here's the poop: http://www.cindori.org/trim-enabler-and-yosemite/
User avatar
mikehalloran
Posts: 15213
Joined: Sun Jan 25, 2009 5:08 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Sillie Con Valley

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mikehalloran »

James Steele wrote:
mikehalloran wrote: Just don't reset the NV RAM (PRAM) without disabling TRIM ... but you know that already. Also, you have to re enable TRIM after every OS update ... again no problem.
Uh oh. I don't know about that. What happens? I'm worried I may have done that... but not sure. Everything seems to be okay.
OS updates such as the recent to 10.10.1 disable TRIM (in non-Apple SSDs) because they rewrite that part of the System and remove that .kext file. In fact, if you didn't reset Trim Enabler after the 10.10.1 update, you'll find that TRIM is no longer working. Nothing happens to your system. Just fire up Trim Enabler, re-set and reboot. You will need to do this every OS update.

Follow the link that HCM posted on the other issue. You can go through the Terminal commands or Option-Boot into the restore partition and reinstall the latest version of the OS–this does the same thing as an OS update per my previous paragraph.

You just need to remember if, say... your FW or USB ports go down that, before you reset the NV RAM (the normal first step) you need to need to fire up Trim Enabler, turn TRIM off and reboot. Then reset the NV RAM.
DP 11.31; 828mkII FW, micro lite, M4, MTP/AV USB Firmware 2.0.1
2023 Mac Studio M2 8TB, 192GB RAM, OS Sonoma 14.4.1, USB4 8TB external, M-Audio AIR 192|14, Mackie ProFxv3 6/10/12; 2012 MBPs Catalina, Mojave
IK-NI-Izotope-PSP-Garritan-Antares, LogicPro X, Finale 27.4, Dorico 5.2, Notion 6, Overture 5, TwistedWave, DSP-Q 5, SmartScore64 Pro, Toast 20 Pro
User avatar
Babz
Posts: 1054
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2004 10:01 pm
Primary DAW OS: Unspecified

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by Babz »

The prices at:

http://eshop.macsales.com/search/crucial

say "Area51 Saver."

Do you know what this means? Does it mean this is a temporary sale price?

It may be time for me to finally take the SSD plunge. Someday I may even have to learn what "TRIM" is all about. :roll:

Babz
User avatar
mikehalloran
Posts: 15213
Joined: Sun Jan 25, 2009 5:08 pm
Primary DAW OS: MacOS
Location: Sillie Con Valley

Re: Audio Units vs. VST revisited

Post by mikehalloran »

Babz wrote:The prices at:

http://eshop.macsales.com/search/crucial

say "Area51 Saver."

Do you know what this means? Does it mean this is a temporary sale price?

It may be time for me to finally take the SSD plunge. Someday I may even have to learn what "TRIM" is all about. :roll:

Babz
Actually, these prices are a few dollars higher than yesterday. Still pretty good.
DP 11.31; 828mkII FW, micro lite, M4, MTP/AV USB Firmware 2.0.1
2023 Mac Studio M2 8TB, 192GB RAM, OS Sonoma 14.4.1, USB4 8TB external, M-Audio AIR 192|14, Mackie ProFxv3 6/10/12; 2012 MBPs Catalina, Mojave
IK-NI-Izotope-PSP-Garritan-Antares, LogicPro X, Finale 27.4, Dorico 5.2, Notion 6, Overture 5, TwistedWave, DSP-Q 5, SmartScore64 Pro, Toast 20 Pro
Post Reply